What Materials Are Used to Make a Dental Bridge?
Dental bridges are effective permanent dental restorations. Dentists often recommend them for patients with at least one missing teeth on one side of a dental arch. Bringing back your smile with this prosthesis needs the right material for durability and stability. There are different materials for fixed bridges. Each one can improve your oral and general health. If you want to find out the materials for making dental bridges, here are the details.
The process
Dental bridges can restore the form and function of missing teeth. These prostheses can keep the rest of the natural teeth in alignment as well. Tooth loss leaves gaps between teeth. The remaining teeth tend to move toward the gaps to fill them. Fixed bridges prevent the shifting of teeth. This prevents bite disorders and jaw pain.
The dentist will clean and shave off a significant amount of enamel from the teeth on both sides of the dental gap. These teeth will hold the supporting dental crowns of the artificial tooth or teeth. The supporting crowns are the abutment teeth or anchors for the fixed bridge. They keep the bridge secure.
Dental impressions of the patient’s dental arch will come next. These impressions will help the dental lab to create the abutment teeth and the artificial tooth. The lab will combine these two components and fabricate the pontics. Installing dental bridges will need several dental appointments. These are permanent prosthetics. The patient will not be able to detach them.
The materials
Choosing the right materials for dental bridges depends on factors like the abutment teeth location, metal allergies, and bruxism. The dentist and patient can discuss this matter during the consultation. PFM (porcelain fused to metal) can imitate the natural look of a tooth. It has the durability of metal and the natural color of the adjacent teeth. This material is ideal for any front or back teeth.
Gold is the strongest material for dental bridges. It is wear-resistant. This is a good choice for patients with bruxism. This metal does not affect the gum tissues at all. Even so, most patients prefer gold bridges for the back teeth. The color is too noticeable to use on front teeth.
Porcelain fused to Zirconia and pure porcelain are common materials for dental bridges. Their cosmetic advantage is undeniable. Also, these materials are less sensitive to cold and hot temperatures. Porcelain fused to Zirconia bridges are fracture-resistant and metal-free. Pure porcelain bridges are vulnerable to fracturing, especially for patients with bruxism.
Materials for dental bridges vary to fit every dental need
A fixed bridge is one of the most effective solutions for tooth loss. You can talk to your dentist about the right material for this type of dental replacement. Each material is durable. But dental issues like bruxism will determine which material can handle the pressure. It may take several dental visits to complete this procedure, but it will be worth it. Proper care for your dental bridges is crucial, whatever material you choose.
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